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Frequently asked questions or issues:

Frequently asked questions or issues related to the pad printing process and or pad printing inks:

POOR ADHESION OF PAD PRINT INK TO PRODUCT:

Cause: This problem occurs often because the substrate is not known.
Solution: Try to first identify the substrate, then select the correct pad printing ink.

PAD PRINT INK ISSUES:

Cause: Ink is wrong type.
Solution: Perform ink tests and try various different types of inks.
Cause: Wrong hardener or no hardener used with a two component ink.
Solution: Mix ink with correct hardener.
Cause: Incorrect hardener-to-ink ratio.
Solution: Use correct ratio by weight.

SUBSTRATE ISSUES:

Cause: Surface of part is contaminated.
Solution: Clean part prior to printing.
Cause: Surface tension of part is too low.
Solution: Pre-treat parts to increase surface tension to at least 44 dyne.
Test with dyne solution Trans Tech # T500XX (XX=Level of dyne). Pretreatment
options: Anti-static devices (Trans Tech type HE Nozzle); Corona electrical surface
pre-treatment (Trans Tech Versa Dyne); Flame exposure of substrate.

CURING ISSUES:

Cause: Not enough heat applied to part.
Solution: Use higher temperature or heat for longer
Cause: Not enough curing time used.
Solution: Part must sit for one to five days before fully cured.
Cause: Too much heat was used: (Plastisol or flame retardant is bleeding through)
Solution: Use a lower temperature and heat for longer time.
 

Pad Printing Tip - Ink Thinning

You can tell what is happening with your pad printing ink just by speeding up or slowing down the machine. If it prints better going slower, then your ink is too wet; you have either over thinned the ink or need to go to a thinner that evaporates faster. You could also use your pad delay. If it prints better by going faster, then the ink is too dry - add more thinner. This test works best on our mechanical pad printing machines. If you are using a pneumatic pad printing machine, cycle the printer at printing speed with the start button, then stop it before the pad goes down onto the part. Quickly rub the ink on the pad; if it smears, then your ink is too wet; if it balls up, then it is too dry.

Learn More About Thining Inks For Pad Printing

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